The State Department has declared that electronic passports will be safe from identity thieves.
The department has decided to adopt metallic shields and is seriously considering basic access control as a further means of preventing the skimming of personal data stored on a passports chip.
One form of basic access control under consideration is to imprint data on a passports machine-readable zone. The data would exchange an algorithm with a reader at the border station, which in turn would unlock the chip embedded in the passport.