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Thursday, 2.05.2024
eGovernment Forschung seit 2001 | eGovernment Research since 2001

Katastropen- und Krisenmanagement

  • U.S. vulnerable to ‘cyber Katrina’

    Shortfalls could spell major Internet disruption

    The United States is poorly prepared for a “cyber Katrina,” with no coordinated plan for restoring and recovering the Internet after a major disruption, according to a new Business Roundtable report, released yesterday.

    Despite efforts to address the problem, the federal government and private sector have not developed a coordinated plan for restoring the Internet and maintaining confidence in financial markets following a major breach in functioning.

  • UK: Better IT essential to fight foot and mouth outbreaks, says MP committee

    Improved IT systems are needed to fight future foot and mouth outbreaks, Mr Edward Leigh MP, Chairman of the House of Commons Committee of Public Accounts, said yesterday: "That there had been a prodigious waste of taxpayers’ money involved in tackling Foot and Mouth in 2001 was amply confirmed when the European Commission quashed nearly two-thirds of the UK’s claim of £960 million for reimbursement of the costs of the outbreak. What is entirely unacceptable is that, if another outbreak were to occur tomorrow, the taxpayer would end up shouldering the bill once again. DEFRA must not delay in taking forward proposals to transfer part or all of the cost of future disease outbreaks to the industry.
  • UK: Contract signed for new national digital radio system for fire & rescue service

    A multi-million pound contract to provide the fire and rescue service with a new nationwide digital radio system has been announced by Office of the Deputy Prime Minister Fire Minister, Jim Fitzpatrick.

    Telecommunications company O2 Airwave Ltd has been chosen as the preferred bidder subject to the satisfactory completion of the final details. The bidding process has been subject to open competition and been run in accordance with EU guidelines.

  • UK: Digital radio ready for national use, says pilot site

    The East of England Ambulance Service NHS Trust has completed a pilot of the Airwave digital radio scheme and says it is ready for national roll out across England.

    The trust was the first ambulance service to use the system, which is scheduled to go live across the rest of the country within the next 18 months.

    The digital radios provide paramedics and control room operators with improved communications with other emergency services, and will also ensure there will be better coverage for hand-portable radios and in rural areas.

  • UN-Gesundheitsexperte: RFID verbessert Koordination von Hilfsmaßnahmen

    Der Koordinator der Vereinten Nationen für Vogelgrippe und Influenza, Dr. David Nabarro, hat sich für einen verstärkten Einsatz der Erfassungs- und Identifizierungstechnik RFID im Rahmen von Notfallmaßnahmen der UN ausgesprochen. Bei einer Veranstaltung der US-Handelskammer am gestrigen Mittwoch in Washington sagte Nabarro, RFID mache insbesondere dann Sinn, wenn nach Naturkatastrophen, Bürgerkriegen oder Massenerkrankungen große Gütermengen in die betroffenen Gebiete transportiert werden müssten.

  • US-Regierung plant Mobilfunknetzabschaltungen im Ernstfall

    Das US-Ministerium für innere Sicherheit (DHS) verhandelt mittlerweile mit Mobilfunknetzbetreibern über Vorgehensweisen im Sicherheitsernstfall. Diese könnten beispielsweise bei terroristischen Attentaten nach dem israelischen Vorbild landesweit ihre Netze abschalten, um weitere Anschläge zu verhindern, berichtet das Wall Street Journal.

    Vergangenen Monat sind bereits in New York lokale Versuche durchgeführt worden. Von den Bundesbehörden fehlt allerdings dazu eine konkrete Stellungnahme, schließlich könnten genauere Informationen für Terroristen von Vorteil sein. Bei den Versuchen sind Mobilfunknetze örtlich begrenzt in vier New Yorker Straßentunneln abgeschaltet worden, in dem Brooklyn-Battery-Tunnel und im Queens-Midtown-Tunnel für zwei Tage, im Holland- und im Lincoln-Tunnel für zwei Wochen.

  • US: Arkansas Department of Emergency Management Releases Mobile Application – ReadyAR

    Now available for Arkansans

    Just in time for National Preparedness Month - the Arkansas Department of Emergency Management (ADEM) has released ReadyAR, an emergency preparedness application, to the mobile market. ReadyAR provides planning and preparedness information, news and events from ADEM, contact information complete with Area and Local Coordinators in the event of an emergency.

  • US: 3 Tips for Posting Emergency Information Online

    During Hurricane Sandy’s landfall in the U.S. and the time immediately after it, about 15 million search queries were made through Google about the storm. In contrast, the Hurricane Sandy pages on FEMA.gov were viewed fewer than 1 million times — a DHS report put the total page views at about 740,000. While important and even life-saving information is housed on government websites, the way it’s posted can impact how quickly and easily platforms like Google can locate and highlight the data. Technology leaders told members of Congress in June that posting emergency-related information online in open, machine-readable formats is necessary for allowing it to be quickly disseminated to the public. But what does that really mean for emergency managers?

    Nigel Snoad, product manager for crisis response and civic innovation at Google, told Emergency Management how response and preparedness organizations can post information online in ways that make it easily searchable and shareable.

  • US: 4 Online Tools for Tracking the Flu

    Flu season, which tends to peak in January and February, is in full swing. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that there were 22,048 flu cases from Sept. 30, 2012, through the end of 2012. In contrast, 849 cases were reported during the same time frame in 2011.

    “In an immediate sense; we were a little spoiled last year,” Dr. William Schaffner, chair of preventive medicine at Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville, Tenn., told ABC News. “Last year, we had fewer influenza cases than had ever been recorded before.”

  • US: 4 Steps to Building Trusted Groups to Protect Critical Infrastructure

    When protecting critical infrastructure the risks are limitless but resources are not. There is not always enough funding available to guard against all possible threats. One huge component of protecting critical infrastructure is managing the identities of those going in and out of secured zones.

    The Secure Worker Access Consortium (SWAC) program provides the tools necessary to build a trusted community of workers with the proper skill sets who can enter and re-enter a critical infrastructure zone during a crisis. The program is in place at some of our highest value targets, including the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, its bridges, airports and tunnels, as well as in other sensitive facilities throughout the region. The lessons learned are important, as is the mission of building trusted communities.

  • US: 6 Ways to Utilize Social Media Before a Disaster Strikes

    Before an emergency or disaster strikes is the optimum time for emergency managers to engage their community in public education, community preparedness activities, training, exercises and advocacy. Traditionally these components are handled in very resource-heavy ways, including educational booths, printed materials, public talks and similar processes. While these types of programs are somewhat effective, they often take a tremendous amount of staff time; they cost money to generate; and they’re not necessarily environmentally friendly.

  • US: App Helps Drivers Stranded in Winter Storms Contact Help

    An app developed by the North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension Service allows drivers stranded during winter storms to notify authorities and emergency contacts, and provides other features to keep drivers safe while stranded in a vehicle.

    The Extension Service, through the university located in Fargo, launched the Winter Survival Kit app in November. The app is equipped with features to help drivers who are stranded in harsh weather conditions, said Bob Bertsch, an NDSU agricultural communication Web technology specialist who’s involved with the app’s development.

  • US: California May Incorporate Cyber-Readiness into State Emergency Plan

    California could take cyber-security preparedness to a new level — state officials are considering adding cyber-readiness to the state emergency plan alongside other disasters that could endanger citizens and infrastructure. Keith Parker, acting chief information security officer for California’s Office of Information Security, did not mention any barriers to completion, but said the process, which involves his office working with the state’s Emergency Management Agency, could take a while.

    “We’ll be the first in the nation if we can mature this to fruition,” Parker said.

    Parker announced this and other state business during a seminar on Tuesday, May 10, at the Government Technology Conference West, an annual event hosted by e.Republic Inc., Government Technology magazine’s parent company.

  • US: California: Decision-Support Tool Aims to Enhance Information Sharing

    The California Earthquake Clearinghouse is testing new middleware that would create a virtual network to make knowledge sharing and response more effective.

    The California Earthquake Clearinghouse, a voluntary group designed to share knowledge among the scientific and engineering communities after an earthquake, is testing a new middleware that would create a virtual network to make knowledge sharing and response more effective.

    The middleware, Unified Incident Command and Decision Support (UICDS), was developed through the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Science and Technology Directorate. It allows an organization at no cost to create a specialized application of how its members want to view and use data at the front end, while simultaneously translating that data into common national and international standard formats for any agency, including emergency responders, to use during an incident.

  • US: California: Yolo County, cities team up on emergency services

    Yolo County and four of its cities are among entities about to create a shared Office of Emergency Services to eliminate costly overlap and to jointly serve the area in the event of a disaster.

    Patrick Blacklock, Yolo County executive, said the effort is "just one in a series of services we're taking a look at" to work on cooperatively and to jointly fund. "OES will be first."

    The joint effort includes the cities of Woodland, Davis, West Sacramento and Winters, the Yolo County Housing Authority and the Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation. The aim: eliminate the need for each locale to create and run its own emergency system.

  • US: Can Private 911 Apps Help Improve Emergency Response?

    A company called Rescu says it can enable people to get quicker help in emergencies — and help governments improve 911 services. The tool joins other efforts at upgrading dispatch tech in this increasingly mobile age.

    As public agencies strive to upgrade technology in a national push, a San Diego-based company is positioning its new app as a way to help take pressure off hardworking emergency dispatchers.

  • US: Crisis Communication Needs Spur New Mexico Web Portal Redesign

    A new Web portal is making emergency communication between residents and state officials easier and timelier in New Mexico.

    The state launched its new website on Aug. 30, with one of the main features being a rotating news marquee that can be updated instantaneously. Other features include an improved and prominent search function, a more interactive menu and the ability to view live webcasts of legislative sessions and public meetings.

    Estevan Lujan, public information officer of New Mexico’s Department of Information Technology, said that the state’s natural gas shortage in February and a severe wildfire season this year prompted officials to re-do New Mexico’s online presence.

  • US: Defibrillators in Nevada Tracked in Web-Based Registry

    An interactive online registry is giving emergency responders a closer look at the status and availability of life-saving medical technology in Nevada.

    Called the Atrus National AED Registry, the program is a Web-based database that records where automated external defibrillators (AEDs) are located and updates owners with reminders on manufacturer recalls and battery expiration dates for the devices. Local government health organizations and private medical providers in Nevada are now using a customized version of the registry, spearheaded by Nevada Project Heartbeat (NPH).

  • US: Destructive ‘Wind Tsunami’ No Match for Cloud Computing

    This summer Virginia and other parts of the East Coast were hit with severe wind and thunderstorms that caused widespread power outages and left residents in need of supplies and shelter.

    For Virginia, the most threatening weather incident this summer did not come as you might expect from a hurricane, but from what’s called a “derecho”: a widespread, long-lived windstorm with rapidly moving showers or thunderstorms.

    Without official warning on June 29, a derecho swept across a large swath of the state. At the storm’s height, nearly 2.5 million residents were without power for as long as two weeks — the largest non-hurricane power outage in the state’s history. The situation was made worse by a long heat wave baking the region.

  • US: Digital Billboards to Alert Texas Counties in Emergencies

    Billboards grab motorists’ attention with advertisements for attorneys, restaurants — even strip clubs. Four Texas counties are taking the same approach to communicate emergency alerts in real time.

    Harris, Galveston, Fort Bend and Brazoria counties in southeast Texas announced this week they will participate in the Gulf Coast Emergency Communications Network — a system that, in part, will help the Texas counties display alerts on digital billboards.  Eleven billboards throughout the four counties are currently incorporated into the network with four more slated for deployment within the next month.

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