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ICT4D

  • Africa: New Technology Sweeps Continent

    African farmers of the 21st century can decide what crops to plant by checking prices at local markets using their cell phones. Physicians can help nurses in rural clinics diagnose patients by “telemedicine.” In Nigeria, new subscribers are signing up with mobile phone services at a rate of almost one every second. In Kenya, they can transfer money, get exam results and even find dates using their phones.

    This is just a sampling of the exciting age of technological innovation that is opening up in Africa. But developing information and communication technology (ICT) is posing a huge challenge – in Nigeria, growth is so fast that networks can barely cope, and poor connectivity and congested lines are frequent problems. Across the continent, there is a huge backlog in the provision of broadband Internet.

  • Africa: Participants Discuss the Continents ICT Progress and the Smart Africa Manifesto

    The Transform Africa Summit kicked off with a discussion of progress in Africa since the Connect Africa Summit in 2007 and the way forward in the Smart Africa Manifesto to be launched during the Summit.

    Over 1500 delegates attended the first day of the Summit. Welcoming participants, Ambassador Valentine Rugwabiza, CEO of Rwanda's Development Board reflecting on the progress Africa has made in ICT. She called on participants to focus on what ICT could do to impact the lives of Africans. "It's not only about our resources, but our people. This has to be the future delivered for Africans."

  • Africa: Six Heads of States Join President Kagame to Discuss How ICT Will Drive Africa's Development

    In an interactive session held at Transform Africa Summit co-organised with the ITU, President Paul Kagame along with the Presidents of Uganda, Burkina Faso, Gabon, South Sudan, Kenya and Mali discussed how ICT can enable development and allow Africa to lead at th global stage.

    The leaders' session began with a demonstration of the difference in speed between 4G LTE and a 3G network; the 4G reached 90mbps while the 3G was still at 0.5mpbs. The difference, according to Rwanda's Minister of Youth and ICT, would allow students to livestream classes therefore being directly beneficial to students education and countries' development.

  • Africa: Task Force Proposes ICT Projects for Health

    ICT can improve health services in sub-Saharan Africa

    A working group has proposed pilot projects to deliver information and communication technologies (ICT) to sub-Saharan Africa in order to improve healthcare systems.

    At a meeting in Gaborone, Botswana earlier this month (1 March), the Telemedicine Task Force reviewed ICT for health in the region.

  • Africa: Ten Success Stories in Bringing ICT to Rural Communities

    Villagers in the rural areas of Uganda that have no direct access to telecommunications have relied on village phone operators for their communications needs. Bringing information and communication technology (ICT) to rural and isolated communities in Uganda has been made possible through an MTN and Grameen Foundation project established in 2003. This project facilitates the purchase of specialised mobile phones by rural entrepreneurs through microfinance loans to enable them to serve as village phone operators in areas with no telecommunication infrastructure. The Grameen Foundation acts as a facilitator between the telecom and microfinance sectors. To date, close to 7,000 new village phone operators have set up business in Uganda.

  • Africa: UN Confident $55 Billion to Wire Up Continent

    Commitments from the ICT industry, financial agencies, African governments and development partners amounting to USD 55billion is well above expectation to achieve what President Paul Kagame called 'much-needed economic revolution', the UN telecommunications agency (ITU) has said.

    On Tuesday, up to 1000 delegates concluded the high-powered summit meant to set a faster tone to broadband infrastructure and strengthen connectivity for Africa. The Summit also sets out to meet the World Summit on the Information Society goals for capacity building, establishing an enabling environment for investment, and e-government services.

  • Africa: Wide ICT knowledge gap between young people and adults

    The Director of African Solutions for African Problems (APPS 4 Africa), Jon Gosier, observed yesterday that there exists a huge yawning gap between adults and youths on Information Communication Technology (ICT) knowledge.

    The Director made this observation at the end of a conference held on Thursday in Acrra. The conference had the theme: “International Development-African led Solutions”

    Gosier said: “While the young show a lot of interest in ICT, with many of them being conversant with it, the elderly do not appear to be all that keen to learn ICT.”

  • Africa: World Bank releases funds for ICT infrastructure development

    Under the Regional Communication Infrastructure Program aimed at improving telecommunications and increasing the deployment of e-governance services in Africa, the World Bank has released US$24 million to Rwanda.

    Rwanda's government will use the money to establish the country's national capacity to provide broadband connectivity and access to low-cost international bandwidth.

  • Africa's chance to lead next digital revolution

    One interesting theme took centre stage during panel discussions at the recently concluded World Economic Forum on Africa in Rwanda; that what the continent needs as much as roads, dams, power plants (although there is still more development required) is a way to embrace technology and infuse digital transformation in all sectors.

    It was interesting because when questions such as "how can we diversify our economies" and "how can we improve efficiency" or "how do we prepare our young generations to have jobs" were asked, the answer from a lot of different players including politicians, think tanks, investment organisations and the private sector was the same; embrace the "3rd industrial revolution"; the digital transformation revolution.

  • Africa's disaster preparedness crucial for ICT takeoff – ITU boss

    Africa must begin work on information security to bolster efforts to have cable linking Eastern Africa to the global broadband internet hub to ease the cost of telecommunication in Africa, a ranking UN official said in Nairobi on Thursday.

    The Secretary-General of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), a UN body, Dr Hamadoun Toure, said ensuring adequate protection for the Eastern African Sub-Marine Cable System (EASSY), aimed at linking Africa, was key to its success.

  • Africa's quest for economic and social development should encompass bridging the ''digital divide''

    Development in whatever respect one may think of it is inextricably link to technology. The technological revolution that is sweeping through the entire world is notoriously set on dictating the pace of development in every sphere of the human endeavour. Bill Clinton was right when he announced during a launch of an internet initiative in 1996 that even his cat has its own page, yes! Even animals have their own page. Yet the digital divide between the West and Africa is as huge as the natural resources disparity between Africa and the West. In Africa, internet penetration is still limited; in fact, statistics reveal that internet penetration in Africa was 10.9% in 2010 with only 4% of Africans having access to the internet, and for every 1000 people in Africa only 3 have access to computers. Our continent- Africa is facing tremendous challenges in terms of benefiting from the technological revolution which other countries and continents are pursuing for economic and social development.

  • African e-network project kicks off in Ethiopia

    Ethiopia, South Africa, Ghana and Mauritius will be the initial countries for the Indian government's US$1 billion Pan Africa E-network project, a joint initiative with the Africa Union (AU).

    The project aims to develop Africa's information and communication technologies by eventually connecting all of the 53 African countries to a satellite and fiber-optic network.

  • African EduWeek conference to discuss ICT in classroom

    The annual African EduWeek conference will this year host key sessions on the incorporation of ICT and technologies into the classroom and learning process in a bid to improve educational practices.

    Following from the release of the South African matriculation (matric) examination results yesterday, the organisers of the event said the current quality of education is questionable, and both teaching and learning methods need to be reassessed.

  • African gov'ts resolve to improve governance, build human capacity and empower citizens through ICT

    Unlocking the gaps in ICT development in Africa through partnership and collaboration

    Leaders in ICT development in Africa today joined some 130 stakeholders in Maputo at the 4th annual e-Governance Africa Forum organised by the Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation (CTO) in collaboration with Mozambique’s Ministry of Science and Technology, to propose solutions to the numerous challenges facing African governments in their efforts to develop and deploy information and communications technologies to improve government service delivery, build capacity and skill sets, and ensure citizen empowerment.

  • African goverments lagging behind in ICT

    Imported social and economic programmes have failed to enhance African countries' rate of industrialisation and there is need to realign present local policies with regards to ICT-driven strategies.

    This came out of the ongoing Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Africa conference in Harare this week.

    African countries have seen decades of imposed structural adjustment policies that have failed to raise industrialisation levels on the continent.

  • African ICT development to accelerate through CPCIF

    The Convergence Partners Communications Infrastructure Fund (CPCIF), an infrastructure fund that is dedicated solely to the information and communications technology (ICT) sector in Africa, was launched this week by Convergence Partners.

    With a first close of $145 million, it is one of the largest African based infrastructure funds, notwithstanding its single sector focus.

    CPCIF, which has a targeted final close of $250 million, aims to invest in communications infrastructure and related services and technologies across sub-Saharan Africa. It expects to generate significant returns for investors, while also enabling ICT- driven socio-economic development.

  • African leaders commit to improve public service delivery through ICTs

    Aiming to accelerate social, economic and political development through e-Governance

    The 5th annual e-Governance Africa Forum, attended by some 150 delegates from twenty countries spread across the world, especially Africa, ended today in Yaoundé, Cameroon, with both public and private sector stakeholders resolving to intensify all efforts to improve governance and service delivery through the use of information and communications technologies (ICTs). Organised by the Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation (CTO), and hosted by the Government of Cameroon through its Ministry of Posts and Telecoms and the Telecommunications Regulatory Board (TRB), the conference was under the theme “Governance, Service Delivery and Democracy through the use of ICTs”.

  • African nations agree to satellite project

    A critical mass of countries are signing on to a plan for India to invest 1bn in the Pan-African e-Network satellite project

    A critical mass of countries are signing on to a plan for India to invest 1bn in the Pan-African e-Network satellite project, a joint initiative with the Africa Union aimed at developing the region’s ICT infrastructure.

    The African Union last year entered into an agreement that calls for the Indian government to supply funds for the project. The Indian government will finance the project over a period of five years through a grant to the African Union. Ethiopia for example, has been given a grant of2,13m from India for the project.

  • African nations agree to US$1 billion Indian satellite project

    A critical mass of countries are signing on to a plan for India to invest US$1 billion in the Pan-African e-Network satellite project, a joint initiative with the Africa Union aimed at developing the region's information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure.

    The African Union last year entered into an agreement that calls for the Indian government to supply funds for the project. The Indian government will finance the project over a period of five years through a grant to the African Union. Ethiopia for example, has been given a grant of US$2.13 million from India for the project.

  • Africans Change the Face of Mobility

    Mobile money transfers, payments, how to charge customers and e-health are some of the areas where the rest of the world can look to Africa for inspiration.

    "The Africans are using their mobile phones in a very entrepreneurial way, because it's their lifeline, and small businesses depend on them," said Pertti Johansson, president Middle East and Africa region at Qualcomm.

    The first service Johansson mentioned is mobile payments and transfers. M-PESA ("M" for "mobile" and "PESA," the Swahili word for "money") in Kenya is the most famous such system in Africa, with about 2 million users a year after its launch.

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